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Frederick Norman Pryce and Michael Vickers
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H.E.M. Cool
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Helen King
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Julius Rocca
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Heinrich von Staden
A physician of the ‘school’ of *Herophilus. The criticisms of Hegetor by *Ap.(8) of Citium (c.90–15
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William David Ross and V. Nutton
Heliodorus (3), a popular surgeon of the time of *Juvenal (who lived c. 60–140
See
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Heinrich von Staden
Heraclides (4) of *Tarentum (fl. 85–65 BCE), a pupil of *Mantias and a renegade Herophilean (see
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Herodotus (2), pupil of *Agathinus and adherent of the Pneumatic school of medicine (see
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G. J. Toomer and Serafina Cuomo
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Heinrich von Staden
Herophilus of *Chalcedon (c. 330–260
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G. J. Toomer
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G. J. Toomer and Alexander Jones
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Wilbur R. Knorr
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J. T. Vallance
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Wilbur R. Knorr and Reviel Netz
In geometry he was first to show that the cube duplication is equivalent to finding two mean proportionals between lines in the given ratio. He also constructed rectilinear figures equal to three forms of ‘lunules’ (mēniskoi), figures bounded by two circular arcs, alone or in combination with a circle (a problem related to the quadrature of the circle). A long fragment from *Eudemus on these quadratures is reported by Simplicius (in Phys. 1. 2, ed. Diels, 60–9). According to Proclus, Hippocrates was first to compile an ‘Elements’ of geometry, which would appear to have anticipated substantial parts of *Euclid's books 1, 3, and 6. In *astronomy, Hippocrates was known for a theory of comets, reported by Aristotle (Mete. 1. 6).
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Robert Sallares
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J. T. Vallance
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Wilbur R. Knorr
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G. J. Toomer
Woman learned in mathematics, astronomy, and philosophy (d. 415