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date: 16 March 2025

Ministry of Religious Affairs (Kementerian Agama), Indonesialocked

Ministry of Religious Affairs (Kementerian Agama), Indonesialocked

  • Muhamad AliMuhamad AliDepartment of Religious Studies, University of California, Riverside

Summary

A special ministry was established soon after the declaration of the independence of the Republic of Indonesia to have the specific task of managing the religious affairs of particularly Muslim-majority population. First seen as a contentious move but later regarded as a political compromise between those advocating for a secular state and those promoting an Islamic state for Indonesia, the ministry continues to provide a variety of programs and activities that shape the dynamic development of Muslim education, law, ritual (including the hajj), and intra-Muslim as well as interreligious relations. The ministry offers a case study of the bureaucratization of religion and its impact in the politics and culture of a Muslim majority country and provides opportunities for further research.

Subjects

  • Islamic Studies

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