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date: 10 February 2025

Reparationslocked

Reparationslocked

  • V. Nikki JonesV. Nikki JonesSpalding University
  • , and Cathy G. McElderryCathy G. McElderryMiddle Tennessee State University

Summary

Reparations are a form of redress for harms or wrongdoings committed against individuals and their descendants in the interest of justice and individual and collective healing and restoration. Reparations entail material and non-material restitution. A framework for effective and equitable reparations includes comprehensive, targeted, and backward- and forward-looking measures that are corrective, restorative, and evidence-based. Various arguments in opposition and support of reparations exist. In the United States, most of the arguments against relate to liability, practicality, and lack of public support. Those who oppose reparations argue that current citizens are not financially liable for past injustices, reparations are unattainable due to statute of limitations (i.e., enslaved people are no longer living), and reparations remain politically divisive. In contrast, reparationists assert that taxpayers are responsible for the acts committed by the government. The U.S. government has a history of making reparations for harm, which is indicative of the practicality of this framework. Public division does not negate government accountability in the interest of justice. Advancing reparations aligns with the mission of social work to enhance human well-being and achieve the goals of justice, human rights, and dismantling systemic and structural inequities.

Subjects

  • Macro Practice
  • Policy and Advocacy
  • Social Justice and Human Rights

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